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Starship launch – live: SpaceX wants to launch the world's largest rocket in the decisive test of its Mars ambitions

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The Starship rocket on the launch pad at SpaceX's Starbase facility in Texas on June 5, 2024
The Starship rocket on the launch pad at SpaceX's Starbase facility in Texas on June 5, 2024 (SpaceX)

SpaceX will attempt to launch its giant Starship rocket on Thursday, a crucial test of Elon Musk's hopes of colonizing Mars.

The 120-meter-tall rocket is the largest and most powerful spacecraft ever built, capable of generating 7.5 million kilograms of thrust—about twice as much as NASA's Space Launch System (SLS).

The fourth major flight test comes less than three months after a Starship prototype successfully launched into orbit but failed to return to Earth. The main goal of today's test flight is to recover the Starship rocket and its Super Heavy booster to prove their reusability.

SpaceX has received all necessary regulatory approvals for the launch and restrictions on road and maritime traffic are already in place.

A 120-minute launch window will open at 7am local time (1pm BST). You can watch a live stream of the Starship launch here.

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Backup launch window for spaceship available

If today's launch is canceled, SpaceX has set up alternative launch windows for the Starship flight test.

Authorities in Cameron County, where SpaceX's Starbase facility is located, have issued beach closures to the public for June 7 and 8. They list closure times for both days from noon local time to 2 p.m.

SpaceX's Starship rocket at the Starbase facility in Boca Chica, Texas, on June 3, 2024
SpaceX's Starship rocket at the Starbase facility in Boca Chica, Texas, on June 3, 2024 (Elon Musk/ X)

Anthony Cuthbertson6 June 2024 12:39

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Launch time of the spacecraft postponed by 50 minutes

SpaceX says the launch is now scheduled for 7:50 a.m. local time (1:50 p.m. BST), 50 minutes into the two-hour launch window. That leaves plenty of time for any minor delays that might occur during the countdown, as has happened in the past.

Weather conditions for launch are reportedly 95 percent favorable, about the best that can be achieved for a launch of this type.

We will have a live stream in about 50 minutes.

(SpaceX)

Anthony Cuthbertson6 June 2024 12:28

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SpaceX hopes to build on “phenomenal” progress on Starship

SpaceX called the final Starship flight test in March “phenomenal,” even though both parts of the rocket were ultimately lost. That view appears to be shared by the project's backers, according to people we spoke to after the launch.

Chad Anderson, managing partner of SpaceX investor Space Capital, said The Independent He considers the mission to be “extremely successful” and sees it as an “incredible breakthrough” for the company.

“The engineering challenges for a vehicle of this size and complexity are immense,” he said. “Starship is a revolutionary launch vehicle that promises to change all common ideas about space: that it is expensive, difficult and dangerous to get there.”

For more information about Starship Test Flight 3, see:

Anthony Cuthbertson6 June 2024 12:13

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What to expect today

SpaceX has helpfully provided a comprehensive overview of what to expect from today's launch, revealing down to the second what each phase of launch, flight and landing should look like.

There is also an illustration that gives a rough idea of ​​what the whole thing should look like:

(SpaceX)

00:01:02 Max Q (moment of maximum mechanical load on the rocket)

00:02:41 Super Heavy MECO (most engines switched off)

00:02:45 Hot staging (ignition of the Starship Raptor and stage separation)

00:02:49 Superheavy boostback burn start

00:03:52 Super-heavy boostback burn shutdown

00:03:54 Dropping the hot stage

00:06:39 Super Heavy is transonic

00:06:43 Takeoff with burning during landing of a Super Heavy

00:07:04 Shutdown of the combustion process during landing of a super heavy-duty vehicle

00:08:23 Shutdown of the spaceship engine

01:03:11 The spaceship is transonic

01:04:01 Spaceship is subsonic

01:05:48 An exciting landing!

Anthony Cuthbertson6 June 2024 11:49

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What happened last time?

On March 14, SpaceX's birthday, Starship launched from the Starbase facility and traveled through space for nearly an hour before finally breaking apart during re-entry into the Earth's atmosphere over the Indian Ocean.

Today's flight is expected to follow a similar trajectory and last one hour and five minutes.

You can watch the launch, flight and eventual demise of the last Starship spacecraft to make this attempt here (jump straight to minute 38 for the launch):

Anthony Cuthbertson6 June 2024 11:35

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Spacecraft loaded for Flight 4

The two-hour launch window will open in just a few hours, and Starship will be fully loaded and waiting to be fueled on the launch pad at SpaceX's Starbase facility.

With today’s launch, the company hopes to achieve the following:

For the fourth flight test, we are no longer focused on reaching orbit, but on demonstrating the ability to return and reuse Starship and Super Heavy. The primary objectives are to perform a landing and soft splashdown in the Gulf of Mexico with the Super Heavy booster, and a controlled entry of Starship.

To achieve this, several software and hardware upgrades were made to increase overall reliability and incorporate lessons learned from Flight 3. The SpaceX team will also make operational changes, including jettisoning the Super Heavy's hot stage after reboost to reduce booster mass for the final phase of flight.

Flight 4 will take a similar trajectory to the previous flight test, with Starship targeting splashdown in the Indian Ocean. This flight path does not require a deorbit burn for reentry, maximizing public safety while providing the opportunity to achieve our primary goal of a controlled reentry of Starship.

Starship's fourth flight is designed to move us closer to the rapidly reusable future that is emerging. We continue to rapidly evolve Starship, putting flight hardware into a flight environment to learn as quickly as possible while we build a fully reusable transportation system designed to transport crew and cargo to Earth orbit, the Moon, Mars, and beyond.

SpaceX

Anthony Cuthbertson6 June 2024 10:34

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The world's largest rocket is getting even bigger

At 120 meters high, Starship is the largest and most powerful rocket ever built – but SpaceX boss Elon Musk says it will soon be even bigger.

In response to a post on X (formerly Twitter) last month, Mr Musk said wrote that Starship “will likely reach a size of ~140 m over time (currently ~120 m)”.

For comparison, the Great Pyramid of Giza – the largest Egyptian pyramid – is 137 m high. It is not clear whether this extra height also translates into more power, as the current version can generate 7.5 million kilograms of thrust – about twice as much as the world's second most powerful rocket, NASA's Space Launch System (SLS).

( )

Anthony Cuthbertson6 June 2024 10:29

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Fourth major flight test will be decisive

Today's attempt comes just three months after SpaceX last launched a Starship rocket into space, and while it successfully reached orbit, not everything went according to plan.

Both Starship's Super Heavy Booster and main rocket were destroyed before they could return to Earth, so today's attempt is a critical test for SpaceX's hopes of using the spacecraft for missions to the Moon, Mars and beyond in the years to come. Proving that both parts of the massive rocket are reusable is SpaceX's main goal today, so here's hoping they splash down in the Gulf of Mexico and the Indian Ocean, respectively. And that there are no more explosions.

We have a recap of SpaceX's explosive Starship story. You can watch it here:

SpaceX's explosive Starship story

Anthony Cuthbertson6 June 2024 09:21

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Hello and welcome…

To The IndependentLive coverage of today's Starship launch attempt. The rocket is loaded, the roads are cleared, and approval for launch has been received from the relevant authorities.

We'll bring you all the latest updates, analysis, and even a live stream of the launch itself once it's ready.

Anthony Cuthbertson6 June 2024 09:07